Sudoku Strategy & Solving Techniques
Learn how to solve Sudoku puzzles with our comprehensive collection of strategy guides. Whether you're a complete beginner or an experienced solver looking to master advanced techniques, we have tutorials for every skill level.
Beginner Techniques
Start your Sudoku journey with these fundamental strategies that will help you solve easy and medium puzzles:
Naked Singles
The most basic technique. Find cells where only one number can fit based on row, column, and box constraints.
Hidden Singles
Identify numbers that can only appear in one cell within a row, column, or box.
Scanning Technique
Systematically scan rows, columns, and boxes to find obvious placements.
Intermediate Techniques
These strategies are essential for solving medium and hard puzzles:
Naked Pairs
When two cells in a unit contain the same two candidates, eliminate those numbers from other cells.
Hidden Pairs
Find two numbers that can only appear in two cells within a unit, even if those cells have other candidates.
Locked Candidates
Also known as Pointing Pairs. Use box-line interactions to eliminate candidates.
Advanced Techniques
Master these strategies to conquer expert-level puzzles:
X-Wing Pattern
A powerful technique using four cells forming a rectangle to eliminate candidates in rows or columns.
Swordfish Pattern
An extension of X-Wing using three rows and columns to create elimination patterns.
Y-Wing Chain
Use three cells forming a Y-shape to create powerful eliminations through logical chains.
General Solving Tips
- Start with scanning: Always begin by finding naked singles and obvious placements
- Use pencil marks: Note candidate numbers in cells for complex puzzles
- Process systematically: Work through one technique at a time rather than jumping around
- Focus on constrained areas: Boxes with many given numbers are easier to solve
- Practice daily: Regular solving builds pattern recognition skills
Choosing the Right Technique
Different difficulty levels require different strategies:
- Easy puzzles: Naked singles and basic scanning are usually sufficient
- Medium puzzles: Add hidden singles and basic pairs to your toolkit
- Hard puzzles: Locked candidates and pointing pairs become necessary
- Expert puzzles: Master X-Wing, Swordfish, and chain-based techniques
Ready to practice? Play today's puzzle and apply these techniques!